|
To: Rick Staton
House Majority Leader - West Virginia House of Delegates
Reference
- Jack W. Staton
It is with
great pleasure that we three survivors, George Lesko,
Albert H.
Lang and Norman H Phillips, endorse and recommend the
naming of a Mullins, West Virginia bridge in honor of
our deceased crew member - Jack W. Staton. Our hearts
swell with pride and we hope to visit the bridge in the
near future - 2003.
In
May/June 1944, Jack Staton became part of a newly assigned
B-24 (Liberator) bomber crew as Nose Turret Gunner at
Davis-Monthan Air Base at Tucson, Arizona. Our crew, by
rank, crew position and home state was as follows:
1st Lt. Ralph
V. Shaffer Pilot Ohio
2nd Lt. George Lesko Co-Pilot Ohio
2nd Lt. Herbert Rubin Bombardier New York
Flight Officer Norman H. Phillips Navigator New York
Tech Sgt. Charles E. Wyatt Engineer Oklahoma
Staff Sgt. Frank W. Loichinger Radio Oper. Illinois
Sgt. Jack W. Staton Nose Gunner W. Va
Sgt. Albert H. Lang Ball T Gunner Missouri
Sgt. Ted Zomonek Waist Gunner W. Va.
Sgt. Willard R. Fetterhoff Tail Gunner Michigan
Jack Staton
impressed our whole crew with his great personality and
he
always smiled. He was an extremely handsome young man
and displayed an abundance of energy. While at Tucson,
Shaffer and Lesko had minimal time to visit with the crew
members due to the extensive pilot training involved.
I, (Lesko) understood that Jack and Anna June and Al and
Mardine Lang spent much time there in Tucson together.
Also, in mid
June 44, our new bomber crew went to Karnes Air Base near
Salt Lake City and then to Topeka, Kansas where we picked
up a new B-24 to ferry to England. Our route to England
was via a North Eastern Air Base and an overnight stay
at Reykjavik, Iceland. We delivered the aircraft and never
again flew that B-24.
Our
crew was assigned to the 446th Bomb Group, 706th Bomb
Squadron (APO 58) at Bungay - North East of London near
the English Channel. The complete history on the 446th
Bomb Group, including persons assigned can be found on
on my website - www.georgelesko.com - and clicking "Interesting
Links" - 446th Bomb Group.
As a crew -
we flew 9 missions (Shaffer and Lesko - 13). A mission
on 6 August 1944 to Kiel was extremely difficult with
much flak encountered. On 26 August 44 (our fatal mission)
at about 5:00 AM, we were briefed that our mission and
target was the Farber Chemical Factory at Mannhiem/Ludigshafen,
Germany. It was an extremely well fortified target and
knew that there would probably be casualties. Our originally
assigned aircraft was changed and I did not notice that
it had the name "Ginger" painted near the nose
since pre-flight was done in semi-darkness. The aircraft
flew beautifully and we had excellent flying weather.
Our Bombardier,
Herb Rubin, did not fly with us since he was cross training
as a Navigator and flew with another crew on the same
mission and target. Rubin was killed in a crash landing
in Holland undoubtedly about the same time "Ginger"
came to rest in France. Jack Maxwell flew on his first
mission in the available seat. Maxwell was a member of
the ground crew and decided he wanted to fly combat. He
was approved to fly with our crew. I do not remember the
circumstances or how it was possible but we followed the
orders for him to go?
He was a very
nice YOUNG person.
We encountered
much flak at our assigned target. I saw two flak bursts
-
the first one at about 300 yards and the second burst
at about 150 yards and knew we were in line for a third
burst - we were. Jack Staton in the nose turret also undoubtedly
saw the bursts. We were hit severely and went into a dive
and semi spin. Shaffer - who always kept his oxygen mask
on at all times (I only used mine at very high altitude)
and suffered temporarily from oxygen starvation and Al
Lang provided another oxygen bottle and plugged it in
for Shaffer. We had a great problem controlling the B-24
with 3 of the 4 engines out. Using brute strength we must
have popped many of the aircrafts rivets but "Ginger"
held together and we got one of the dead engines running
but we started encountering more flak at about an altitude
of 2 - 3000 feet. We talked to Jack Staton on intercom
and he said he was alright as were the other crew members.
All ten of us parachuted and "Ginger" came to
rest at Schoeneck, France - a few kilometers from Saarbrucken,
Germany.
Jack Staton's
body was recovered from the Saar river in Saarbrucken
and he was temporarily buried at the Saarbrucken - Burbach
cemetery and then exhumed for return to West Virginia.
Jack Staton's cause of death has never been verified other
than German documentation which stated drowning in the
Saar river. I am not sure I believe that since Jack would
have been wearing his "Mae West" (floatation
device in water) so am inclined to believe he was shot
and died in his parachute OR was not able to free himself
from his parachute harness due to being wounded. Thanks
to the help of Klaus Zimmer who speaks excellent English
and of course -German and I think French (klaus-zimmer@onlinehome.de)
- he put me in contact with Theo Mannes who
witnessed Jack Staton's body being removed from the Saar
river on 26 August 44. I visited with Theo and his son
Thomas (ThomasMannes@aol.com) with Dominique Jansen at
his home. As per the request from Anna June, Jack's wife,
we visited the bend in the river where Jack's body was
recovered said prayers and took photo's of the bend in
the river and sent them to Anna June. We could not get
very close to the river bend because an autobahn and buildings
had been constructed. Thomas Mannes, Theo's son also speaks
English, fly's aircraft, and invited me to fly our route
that our B-24 flew from Ludwigshafen to Schoeneck, France
- someday.
Staton's
other deceased crewmembers (Wyatt, Zemonek, Fetterhoff
and Maxwell) were captured by the German SS and after
surrender - were marched into a forest and shot in the
back of their heads. Case 12-1545 (32 pages of War Crimes
Trial) found their executioners guilty. They were executed
- by hanging for the deaths of Wyatt, Zemonek, Fetterhoff
and Maxwell. Vince Shaffer's fate is still a mystery.
His relatives, in Columbus, Ohio, have recently told me
that they have provided a Military Agency with DNA samples
in the event something on Shaffer materializes. They are
Norma and Joseph Maneri - e-mail - normaPM@webtv.net.
Jack Staton
was and is a real hero. His name is on the 6' granite
Monument in Schoeneck, France and every year on the Saturday
closest to 26 August the town of Schoeneck honors Jack
and the crew of "Ginger" with a parade and flowers
are placed at the Monument -which is very near where our
B-24 "Ginger" came to rest. We survivors (Lesko,
Lang and Phillips) think of Jack often. Many times I think
and lived with the fact that I could have possibly controlled
us bailing out just one minute earlier or one minute later
that may have saved the lives of all that perished.
George Lesko
Phone - 816.246.0022
e-mail - george@georgelesko.com
Website- www.georgelesko.com
Return to: letters or News

|